The word algae was coined by Linnaeus in 1753. Algae are defined as chlorophyllous, thalloid, avascular plants
with cellular differentiation. Algae contain about 18000 genera and 29,000
species. The branch of biology dealing with the study of algae is called as
phycology or algology. Term phycology is derived from the Greek word phykos which means alga or "sea weed".
Structure and reproduction of algae was written by fritsch. He is
known as father of phycology. Fritsch classified algae into 11 classes on the
basis of type of pigments, nature of reserve food material and mode of
reproduction. Read more>>